2019年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析汇总

loveyunfei365

2019年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析汇总

　　作文(第一套)

　　作文第一篇: sense of social responsibility:

　　Living in an age when the economy is rapidly developing and the commercial environment becomes increasingly complicated, we have to realize that a sense of ss social responsibility plays such an important role that it defines what we are and determines how many accomplishments humans can achieve in the future.

　　The reasons why sense of social responsibility is so important can be listed as follows. On the one hand, a sense of social responsibility can inherently restrain SS

　　producers' behavior, which can tremendously reduce the possibility of producing fake or even harmful commodities. Without a sense of social responsibility, some producers might do great harm to the whole society. Take Sanlu milk powder as an example. It was such an irresponsible enterprise that it added tripolycyanamide to its milk powder, which tragically led to many babies'developmental disorders and ruined many families' happiness. On the other hand, as a member of the society, we Ipo

　　should also be responsible for what we do to others as well as the whole social environment

　　As far as I'm concerned, a sense of social responsibility is to our society what sunshine is to humans. Although we can survive for a while without sunshine, but our phealthy and long-lasting development can never shine without sun, just as our society can never thrive without a sense of social responsibility.

　　选词填空(第一套):

　　卷一:选词填空空气污染和交通

　　26: K...died prematurely from...

　　27: C ..will determine the everyday...

　　28: N become synonymous with air...

　　29: M ...simply switching to electric...

　　30:  D ..run them is generated,

　　31: I tiny airborn particles as...

　　?32:H are opting for

　　33: J ...reached its peak and...

　　34: O..with this trend，

　　35:  L can simply double...

　　信息匹配(第一套):

　　卷一:信息匹配 How much protein do you really need?

　　36:c段落首句:Theu.s. . government's' recommended daily allowanceRDA37:E段落首句: If you are considering supplement， read the list of

　　38:A段落首句: The marketing is tempting: Get stronger muscles and healthier bodies

　　39:F段落首句: But there are certain situations that do warrant extra protein55

　　40:M段落首句: There have been some indications that extra protein makes the41:G段落首句: Vegans can benefit from protein supplements since they do not eat42:B段落首句: For starters， protein is critical for every cell in our body

　　43:H段落首句: In fact， along with her colleague Connie Bales，

　　44: D段落首句: So if it's' so easy to get your protein in food

　　45: L段落首句: But can people overdo protein?

　　仔细阅读(第一套):

　　46-50:态度的重要性一笑而过pass一笑而过

　　46: )It determines how we respond to our immediate environment 47: A)Their idols'behaviors

　　48: A)They may not suggest how a person is going to behave

　　49:  D)They lack willpower

　　s550:B)Starting to act in way that embodies one's' aspirations

　　51-55:保护南极

　　51: C)It was carried out too close to the habitats of penguins and whales 52: B)To establish conservation areas in the Antarctic regior

　　53: A)Opting to operate away from the suggested conservation arcas 54: D)Sustain fishing without damaging the Antarctic ecosystem pas 55: C)A provider of the needed expertis

    翻译

　　梅花位居中国十大名花之首,源于中国南方,已有三千多年的栽培和种植历史。隆冬时节,五颜六色的梅花不畏严寒,迎着风雪傲然绽放。在中国传统文化中,梅花象征着坚强、纯洁、高雅,激励人们不畏艰难、砥砺前行。自古以来,许多诗人和画家从梅花中获取灵感,创作了无数不朽的作品。普通大众也都喜爱梅花,春节期间常用于家庭装饰。南京市已将梅花定为市花,每年举办梅花节,成千上万的人冒着严寒到梅花山踏雪赏梅。

　　Plum blossom, which tops the ten most famous flowers of China, originated in south China and has a planting history of more than 3, 000 years. In winter, colourful plum flowers blossom boldly against the cold. In traditional Chinese culture plum blossom symbolizes toughness, purity and grace, motivating people to face hardships and move forward bravely In history, many poets and painters gained inspiration from the flower and created countless masterpieces. Ordinary citizens are also fond of the flower, which is often used to decorate the house during the spring festival.nanjing city has designated plumb blossom as the city flower and holds the flower festival every year,which attracts hundreds of thousands of people to appreciate the flower in snow despite the cold.

　　2019年12月英语六级真题及答案(卷二)：选词填空

　　26:G)the detrimental effects

　　27:J)that indulging in

　　28:E)memory deficits

　　29:A)as assessed by

　　30: L)emerge rapidly within

　　31:B)adults assigned to

　　32:O)memory similar to

　　33:C)negative consequences of

　　34: D)changed conspicuously.

　　35:N)exercise regularly

　　2019年12月英语六级真题及答案(卷二)：信息匹配

　　信息匹配：Increased Screen Time and Wellbeing D

　　36:G)首句: So far, so plausible

　　37:C)首句: To investigate, Twenge and her colleagu dived into the

　　38:H)首句: A similar but reversed pattern was for the activities ssociated

　　39: D)首句: Twenge and her colleagues wanted to understand why this change

　　40:B)首句: Now a new study has provided another contribution to the debate

　　41:E)首句:Fist, they explain that if a given variable is playing a role in

　　42:J)首句: The researchers conclude that electronic communication was the

　　43:F)首句:Next, Twenge' team dug a little deeper into data on screen time

　　44:Ⅰ)首句: There is another explanation that twenge and her colleagues

　　45:A)首句: Have young people never had it so good?

　　2019年12月英语六级真题及答案(卷二)：仔细阅读

　　46-50:谎言

　　46:A)It shows they have the ability to view complex situations form different angles

　　47: D)It involves lots of sophisticated mental activity

　　48.B)When they face too much peer pressure

　　49: B)When they are under watchful eyes

　　50: B)They will tell bigger lies

　　51-55:大地震

　　51:C)A massive natural catastrophe

　　52:A)To prepare people for a major earthquake and tsunami

　　53: D)Enormous stress is released

　　54:A)Coordinating various disaster-relief efforts

　　55:C)Its occurrence is just a matter of time

　　2019年12月英语六级真题及答案(卷二)：翻译部分

　　荷花是中国的名花之一,深受人们喜爱。中国许多地方的湖泊和池塘都适宜荷花生长。荷花色彩鲜艳,夏日清晨绽放,夜晩闭合,花期长达两三个月,吸引来自各地的游客前往观赏。荷花具有多种功能,既能绿化水面,又能美化庭园,还可净化水质、减少污染、改善环境。荷花迎骄阳而不惧,出污泥而不染,象征纯洁、高雅,常来比喻人的高尚品德,历来是诗人画家创作的重要题材。荷花盛开的地方也是许多摄影爱好者经常光顾之地。

　　Lotus is one of best-known flowers in China which people love deeply. The lakes and ponds in many parts of China are suitable for lotus to grow. Lotus, which features bright colour,blossoms in the morning and closes in the evening with a long flowering period of two to three months,attracting tourists across the country to appreciate it Lotus is multi-functional as it can not only green waters and beautify courtyards but also purify water, reduce pollution and improve environment. Lotus, as it does not fear the strong sunshine and keeps clean in the dirty soil,symbolizes purity and elegance and represents people's noble morals. Therefore, the flower has become important themes for poets and painters throughout the Chinese history,and the place where it blooms turns out to be the resort of many photographers.

　　2019年12月英语六级真题及答案(卷二)：作文部分

　　A sense of family responsibility:

　　As we grow up and our parents grow older, we have to realize that a sense of family esponsibility should play an important role in dealing with our relationships with family members.

　　The reasons why a sense of family responsibility is so important can be listed as follows. On one hand, a sense of family responsi our desires to take care of our family members whether they are in need or not, which can tremendously reduce the possibility of indifference between family members.

　　without a sense of family responsibility, some people could be indifferent to the adversity their families might be coping with and would eventually witness the breakdown of their family relationships On the other hand,as a member of a family, we should notice that it was our family that gave us life,raised us up and made us who we are today. In this case, being responsible for our family is undoubtedly a necessary value that should be shared by all of us Chinese and passed on to the next generations.

　　As far as I'm concerned, a sense of family responsibility sunshine is to humans. although we can survive for a while

　　without sunshine,but our healthy and long-lasting development can never shine without sun,just as our family relationships can never be harmonious without a sense of family responsibility.

　　卷三选词：填空人们将性格投射到机器上

　　26: under certain circumstances，

　　27: L ...we are lonely.

　　28: .attribute desires to...

　　29: A ...can alleviate loneliness.

　　30: J had been excluded in social setting,

　　31: B ..phones apparently substituted for...

　　32: H ...beliefs and consciousness

　　33:  D ...are associating with...

　　34: F ...especially in competitive situations.

　　35: ..saw this feature as...

      信息匹配(第三套):

　　Why More Farmers Are Switching to Grass-Fed- Meat and Dairy6:f段落首句: In the grass-fed- system， armers are also not subject to the wildly

　　37:c段落首句: His first partnership was with Paul and Phyllis Amburgh， owners

　　38:J段落首句: And not every farmer has the option of going grass--fed

　　39: D段落首句: All this conversion has helped Maple Hill grow40-505

　　40:段落首句: While Maple Hill'' conversion program is unusually hands--on41:段落首句: Though he didn't' come from farming family， from young age pas42: Though advocates portray grass-fed products as a win-win situation43:E段落首句: Champions of this type of regenerative grazing also point to its44:B段落首句: Joseph wanted to put this theory to the test

　　45:段落首句: Another grass-fed- booster spurring farmers to convert is EPIC

　　仔细阅读(第三套):

　　46-50昂贵旅途

　　笑而过pass笑而过 lpass而过

　　46: B)Protect students from social pressures and enable them to face the world

　　47: B)They widen the gap between privileged and disadvantaged students 48: D)Activities involving all students on campus

　　49: C)They don't want their kids to miss any chance to broaden their horizons despite 50: C)Avoiding creating new gaps among students

　　51-55:南极帝企鹅

　　异议欢迎讨论

　　51: )King penguins in the Antarctic will be on the verge of dying out而

　　52: C)Industrial fishing and climate change in the Antarctic region in recent years

　　53:  D)The majority of them may have to find new breeding grounds in the future 54: )Many baby king penguins can't have food in time

　　55:  D)Only a few of its islands can serve as huge breeding grounds for king penguins

　　翻译：

　　【牡丹】

　　牡丹花色艳丽，形象高雅，象征着和平和繁荣，因而在中国被称为“花中之王”。中国许多地方都培育和种植牡丹。千百年来，创造了许多诗歌和绘画赞美牡丹。唐代时期，牡丹在皇家园林普遍种植并被誉为国花，因而特别风行。十世纪时，洛阳古城称为牡丹栽培中心，而且这一地位一直保持到今天。现在，成千上万的国内游客蜂拥到洛阳参加一年一度的牡丹街，欣赏洛阳牡丹的独特之美，同时探索九朝古都的历史。

一、作文：

　　梅花位居中国十大名花之首,源于中国南方,已有三千多年的栽培和种植历史。隆冬时节,五颜六色的梅花不畏严寒,迎着风雪傲然绽放。在中国传统文化中,梅花象征着坚强、纯洁、高雅,激励人们不畏艰难、砥砺前行。自古以来,许多诗人和画家从梅花中获取灵感,创作了无数不朽的作品。普通大众也都喜爱梅花,春节期间常用于家庭装饰。南京市已将梅花定为市花,每年举办梅花节,成千上万的人冒着严寒到梅花山踏雪赏梅。

　　Plum blossom, which tops the ten most famous flowers of China, originated in south China and has a planting history of more than 3, 000 years. In winter, colourful plum flowers blossom boldly against the cold. In traditional Chinese culture plum blossom symbolizes toughness, purity and grace, motivating people to face hardships and move forward bravely In history, many poets and painters gained inspiration from the flower and created countless masterpieces. Ordinary citizens are also fond of the flower, which is often used to decorate the house during the spring festival. nanjing city has designated plumb blossom as the city flower and holds the flower festival every year,which attracts hundreds of thousands of people to appreciate the flower in snow despite the cold.

　　荷花是中国的名花之一,深受人们喜爱。中国许多地方的湖泊和池塘都适宜荷花色彩鲜艳,夏日清晨绽放,夜晩闭合,花期长达两三个月,吸引来自各地的游荷花具有多种功能,既能绿化水面,又能美化庭园,还可净化水质、减少污染、荷花迎骄阳而不惧,出污泥而不染,象征纯洁、高雅,常来比喻人的高尚品德,画家创作的重要题材。荷花盛开的地方也是许多摄影爱好者经常光顾之地

　　Lotus is one of best-known flowers in China which people love deeply. The lakes many parts of China are suitable for lotus to grow. Lotus, which features bright col in the morning and closes in the evening with a long flowering period of two to attracting tourists across the country to appreciate it Lotus is multi-functional as i green waters and beautify courtyards but also purify water, reduce pollution environment. Lotus, as it does not fear the strong sunshine and keeps clean in thsymbolizes purity and elegance and represents people's noble morals. Therefore, t become important themes for poets and painters throughout the Chinese history,where it blooms turns out to be the resort of many photographers.

　　牡丹花色艳丽,形象高雅,象征这和平与繁荣,因而在中国被称为“花中之王”方都培育和种植牡丹。千百年来,创造了许多诗歌和绘画赞美牡丹。唐代时期园林普遍种植并被誉为国花,因而特别风行。十世纪时,洛阳古城成为牡丹栽培中心，而且这一地位一直保持到今天。现在,成千上万的国内游客蜂拥到洛阳参加一年一度的牡丹节，欣赏洛阳牡丹的独特之美,同时探索九朝古都的历史。

　　Peony, which features bright colour and graceful shape, symbolizes peace and prosperity and is thus well recognized as"king of flowers". Peonies are cultivated and grown in m China. For thousands of years, a great number of poems and paintings have been produced to praise the flower. In the tang dynasty, peonies were planted so widely in the royal gardens as the national flower"that they enjoyed great popularity across the country. In the 10th century,the ancient city of Luoyang became the centre of peony planting, and has remained as such since then.

　　Nowadays, hundreds of thousands of domestic tourists pour in luoyang for the anunal peony festival, when they can both appreciate the unique beauty of the flowers and explore the history of the city which is known as the capital of six dynasties.